Running Pace Conversions: min/mile vs min/km

Fitness · Published

Pace vs. speed — two different things

Runners generally think in pace — how long it takes to cover a fixed distance, like 8:00 per mile or 5:00 per km. Treadmills and some GPS watches often default to speed instead — how far you cover in a fixed time, like 7.5 mph or 12 km/h. They describe the same effort, just inverted, which is why a treadmill display and your own sense of "pace" can feel disconnected until you know the conversion.

Converting between min/mile and min/km

Since a mile is 1.60934 km, converting pace between the two is a single multiplication:

Pace (min/mile) = Pace (min/km) × 1.60934
Pace (min/km) = Pace (min/mile) ÷ 1.60934

For example: a 5:00/km pace × 1.60934 = 8.047 minutes per mile, which is 8 minutes and about 3 seconds — commonly written 8:03/mile. Working the other direction, an 8:00/mile pace ÷ 1.60934 ≈ 4:58/km.

For an exact figure on any specific pace, the Speed category on the UnitDial converter handles the underlying distance conversion directly.

Pace chart: common training and race paces

Pace (min/km)Pace (min/mile)5K10KHalf MarathonMarathon
4:006:2620:0040:001:24:232:48:47
4:307:1522:3045:001:34:563:09:53
5:008:0325:0050:001:45:293:30:58
5:308:5127:3055:001:56:023:52:04
6:009:3930:001:00:002:06:354:13:10
6:3010:2832:301:05:002:17:084:34:16
7:0011:1635:001:10:002:27:414:55:22
Marathon distance: 42.195 km. Half marathon: 21.0975 km. Times above assume perfectly even pacing across the full distance — real races involve pacing strategy, terrain, and fatigue, so treat this as a planning reference rather than a guarantee.

Worked example

Say you want to break 50 minutes for a 10K. That's a target pace of 5:00/km (50 ÷ 10). Converting: 5:00 × 1.60934 = 8:03/mile. The same pace line also gives you a 25:00 5K, a 1:45:30 half marathon, and a 3:31:00 marathon at even effort — useful for gauging what a single training pace means across race distances.

Why this trips people up

Converting pace to speed

If you need speed instead of pace — for a treadmill, for instance — the relationship is simply the inverse:

Speed (km/h) = 60 ÷ Pace (min/km)

A 6:00/km pace, for example, works out to 60 ÷ 6 = 10 km/h. For any other pace-to-speed conversion, the Speed category on the converter will do the arithmetic directly.